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120

les collections aristophil

84

FITZGERALD FRANCIS SCOTT

(1896-1940).

L.A.S., Westport (Connecticut) [vers le 22 mai 1920],

à Maxwell PERKINS ; 2 pages in-8 au crayon sur papier

bleu ; en anglais.

5 000 / 6 000 €

Lettre à son éditeur Maxwell Perkins.

[Maxwell PERKINS (1884-1947), le remarquable éditeur de la maison

Charles Scribner’s Sons, fut le découvreur et éditeur de Fitzgerald et

Hemingway, entre autres. La lettre de Fitzgerald , entre la publication,

chez Scribner’s, de son premier roman,

This Side of Paradise (L’Envers

du Paradis,

26 mars 1920), et celle de son premier recueil de nouvelles,

Flappers and Philosophers

(10 septembre 1920).]

Il le remercie de son billet et du contrat et de son courrier abondant.

Dieu merci, il écrit à nouveau.

The Ice Palace [Le Palais de glace]

paraît dans le

[Saturday Evening] Post

de cette semaine ; il est curieux

de voir si ça prendra. Il sera en ville dans la semaine et passera le

voir. Il n’a pas vu l’éditorial sur [l’écrivain William Dean] HOWELLS,

et ne savait même pas qu’il était décédé… Et d’ébaucher une « idée

pour une note littéraire » à propos de la réception de son roman :

Dans les trois premières douzaines de comptes rendus du livre de

Fitzgerald, 360 lignes différentes furent citées intégralement par

divers critiques (ceci est en effet un livre propice à la citation, plein

d’épigrammes et d’observations, chaque phrase ciselée-finie. Quelle

ligne de foutaise !) Cependant il trouve par son album de coupures

que le chiffre 310 est correct…

FITZGERALD FRANCIS SCOTT

(1896-1940).

Signed autograph letter, Westport (Connecticut) [circa

22 May 1920], to Maxwell PERKINS; 2 pages in-8 format,

pencil on blue paper; in English.

5 000 / 6 000 €

Letter to his publisher Maxwell Perkins.

F. Scott Fitzgerald writes to the editor who published

This Side of

Paradise

concerning the reviews of his first Novel which established

him as a writer.

Maxwell Perkins was the legendary editor at Scribner’s. Fitzgerald was

very fortunate, at the beginning of his literary career, to win the loyal

friendship and generous support of editor Maxwell Perkins. A reserved,

respectable, reliable New Englander, Perkins gave Fitzgerald excellent

literary advice. He was encouraging and provided a constructive

response that allowed Fitzgerald to improve his work.

Fitzgerald repaid Perkins’s generosity by recommending to Scribner’s

many little-known and extremely promising writers such as Ring

Lardner, Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway, and Franz Kafka, to name

just a few. As Fitzgerald’s career progressed, Perkins assumed the

additional roles of substitute parent, father confessor, social worker,

psychiatric adviser, and medical mentor. He was one of the few people

who maintained his friendship with Fitzgerald until the very end.

“Thanks for your note and the contract & for numerous mail. I am, thank

the good Lawdy Gawd writing again. The Ice Palace is in this week’s

Post. I’m curious to know whether it’ll take. I’ll be in town within the

week & will drop in. I haven’t seen the Howells editorial, didn’t even

know he was dead.” On the facing page and with a different pencil,

Fitzgerald writes the title, “Idea for a Literary Note”. He then records

the number of quotes taken from his work used in the reviews for his

first novel,

This Side of Paradise.

The contract Fitzgerald mentions

is probably for his first collection of short stories,

Flappers and

Philosophers,

published in September 1920. He also remarks on

the first appearance of one of his best stories, “The Ice Palace.”

This

Side of Paradise,

published in the spring of 1920, was the novel that

made Fitzgerald famous and opened to him magazines of literary

prestige, such as Scribner’s, and high-paying popular ones, such as

The Saturday Evening Post. The novel was a revelation of the new

morality of the young.