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79

DICKENS, Charles.

The Personal History of David Copperfield.

London, Brandbury & Evans, 1850.

In-8 de XIV pp., (1) f. pour l'errata, 624 pp., 40 planches dont un titre et un frontispice :

demi-maroquin rouge à grain long avec coins, dos à nerfs, pièces de titre de maroquin vert,

tranches marbrées

(reliure de l'époque).

Édition originale, rare.

Elle est illustrée d'un frontispice et de 38 planches gravées sur acier par Phiz, pseudonyme de

Hablot K. Browne, l'un des illustrateurs préférés de Dickens.

Le chef-d'œuvre de Charles Dickens, roman poignant et en partie autobiographique que l'auteur

considérait comme son “enfant préféré”.

Précieux exemplaire personnel de Charles Dickens, qui l'a finalement offert à l'un de ses amis.

Le feuillet de dédicace porte en effet cet ex-dono autographe signé :

J.L. Rickards Esquire From Charles Dickens

Tavistock House Thirty First May, 1854.

L'exemplaire est accompagné d'une lettre de Dickens à Rickards, datée du même jour.

Dear Sir, I wish to preserve between us some little outward and visible remembrance of your generous Mexican

adventure – the adventure for which I was unconsciously responsible. Will you do me the favor to accept my own copy of

a book for which I have a particular affection ? In the assurance that you will like it none the worse for coming from my

study shelves. I beg you to accept it with my thanks and good wishes. Faithfully yours Charles Dickens.

Pour Madeline House, coresponsable de la Pilgrim Edition, le destinataire de ce précieux exemplaire

est ce John Rickards qui vivait près de la Joseph King's School, établissement fréquenté par les deux

fils les plus âgés de Dickens. Répondant aux questions d'un spécialiste de Sotheby's avant la mise en

vente du volume, Mme House écrivait : “It seems to us possible that John Rickards was an Assistant

Master at Joseph King's school, and that there Dickens met him. (His later disappearance from

London Directories could mean that he had now moved into the school ? or gone to Mexico !) He

turns up again, this time in Brighton, where, at the age of 72, he died in 1858...”

Mme House suppose que

l'aventure mexicaine

se rapporte peut-être à une expérience pédagogique :

“The harsh pictures Dickens had drawn of certain schools may well have had a profound effect on

Rickards, and in this way Dickens had been 'unconsciously responsible' for a 'generous Mexican

[educational] adventure' undertaken by Rickards. We discovered in the British Museum a pamphlet

in Spanish on 'the Lancastrian System' of teaching in schools, as tried in Mexico – the date of the

pamphlet being 1854 (the date of your Dickens letter). Rickards is not mentioned in the pamphlet

by name ; yet the coincidence of date, an English system being tried in Mexico, and your letter,

makes me hopeful that this is a solution to the problem.”

“Will

you do me

the favor

to accept

my own

copy

of a book

for which

I have a

particular

affection ?”